Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPA di Kelas V SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang

Abstract

Application of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model in science subject for fifth grade students of SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang, where this Guided Inquiry Learning Model is a learning model that is structured based on constructivist theory which emphasizes student activity, independence and the development of intensive team learning. This research is a class action research (Classroom Action Research), which consists of four components in each cycle, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection, carried out to find out whether the application of the Learning Model Guided Inquiry, the learning outcomes of class V students at SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang can be increased. The subjects in this study were 16 students of class V SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang. To collect data, the authors use tests in each cycle and observation sheets. As for the data analysis technique, namely with descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques. Qualitative descriptive is used in analyzing observational or observational data, while quantitative descriptive is used to provide an overview or draw conclusions based on the results of learning tests conducted in each cycle. From the results of this study, it was obtained that the percentage of observations of student activity in the first cycle was 56.25%, and 87,5% in the second cycle. Meanwhile, student learning outcomes also increased from cycle I 62,5%, increasing to 81% in cycle II. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the guided inquiry learning model to science lessons can increase student activity in class V SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang. The results of the analysis of student learning outcomes in each cycle showed that the ability level of fifth grade students at SDN 060/XI Pendung Hiang had increased, this was seen after the application of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model, seen in cycle I the average student score was 71 and in cycle II the average is 81. This shows that science learning outcomes increase after the application of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model.